Lately, there has been a lot of news about geopolitical tensions, trade wars heating up and the uncertainty of the Fed’s interest rates. Aside from the huge world tension, there is also news of investors buying gold in the tension. This is nothing new in the financial world.
Gold has long been a reliable investment instrument to preserve wealth. When the global situation is filled with uncertainty, gold is often the first choice of investors as a hedge or safe haven asset.
However, did you know that the price of gold is not only influenced by market demand, but also by monetary policy, especially from the United States central bank, the Fed, the influence of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices is a very significant factor and often determines the direction of the price movement of this precious metal.
Therefore, it is important for both investors and the general public to understand the influence of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices in order to make wiser financial decisions. Let’s take a closer look at how this happens and what it means for the gold market.
The Effect of the Fed’s Interest Rate Policy on Gold Prices
Also Read : 5 Countries with the Largest Gold Reserves, When Do You Store Gold?
1. Controlling Inflation
One of the main roles of the creation of the Fed is to control inflation. Inflation is the common enemy of all economies, and gold is often used as a hedge when inflation is high.
This is where the influence of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices again plays an important role. When inflation starts to rise, the Fed usually responds with tightening policies such as raising interest rates. This makes gold less attractive to investors because it has no yield.
2. Maintaining People’s Purchasing Power
The effect of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices is also closely related to efforts to maintain people’s purchasing power. When the Fed decides to raise the benchmark interest rate, this step is usually taken as an effort to suppress inflation.
Rising interest rates will make loans more expensive, so public consumption decreases. The hope is that this demand pressure will help reduce the rate of inflation that is too high.
This is where the effect of the interest rate policy on gold prices will be felt by gold investors. This condition makes people more interested in saving their money in bank products such as deposits or savings as interest rates increase.
Thus, the flow of funds from risky assets or commodities such as gold may temporarily decrease, as investors seek safer, interest-earning instruments.
3. Rising Interest Rates and Pressure on Gold Prices
One of the main policies often used by the Fed is to raise or lower interest rates. When the Fed raises interest rates, the US dollar generally strengthens. Now, the effect of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices in this situation is quite clear.
Why is that? Because gold does not provide interest or dividends, so when interest rates are high, investors are more interested in other assets that provide greater returns. As a result, the demand for gold decreases and its price corrects.
This is one of the most commonly observed effects of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices in global market analysis.
4. Decreasing Interest Rates and the Reverse Effect on Gold Prices
Conversely, when the Fed cuts interest rates, the effect of the Fed’s interest rate policy on gold prices can be seen in the form of rising gold prices. Interest rate cuts are usually made when the economy is slowing down or facing pressure.
In these conditions, investors look for a safe place to store their wealth, and gold becomes one of the top choices. Gold prices often spike when interest rates are low, as yields on other assets also fall.
With low interest rates, the US dollar tends to weaken, which adds to gold’s appeal as a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty. Again, we can see how much influence the Fed’s interest rate policy has on gold prices, especially when loose monetary policy is in place.
From the above, it is clear that the Fed’s influence on gold prices cannot be taken lightly. Starting from interest rate policies, official statements, to anticipatory steps against inflation, everything has a direct impact on the movement of gold prices in the global market.
For those of you who want to preserve asset value and deal with economic uncertainty, gold is still a solid choice. Moreover, there are now many platforms that make it easy to invest in digital gold safely and practically, one of which is Treasury.
By investing in digital gold, you can start building financial protection early on without waiting for economic conditions to improve. Let’s start protecting your financial future with digital gold from Treasury!